Here, we discuss the basics of car insurance coverage, including what’s required by law, what coverage you may want to consider, and the importance of understanding deductibles.
Some car insurance policies are fairly bare bones, while others offer protection for nearly every scenario of loss or damage. With a number of auto insurance companies, coverage types, and policies to choose from, where do you even begin? Below, we discuss the basics of car insurance coverage, including what's required by law, what coverage you may want to consider, and the importance of understanding deductibles.
If you have a deductible, it means you agree to pay a share of the damage cost out of pocket. This lowers your insurance cost upfront, but it also means you must pay more when damage occurs.
Once you've paid your deductible, your coverage depends on limits (i.e., how much is covered in total per accident) and types of losses. Every policy has a limit; no insurer provides unlimited loss coverage. The total ceiling amount will vary depending on the plan you buy. The types of losses are spelled out in the agreement and cover various types of damage that could occur.
Your premium is the amount you pay each month to keep your coverage in place and active. Miss a payment, and the insurer can choose to cancel your policy or charge a late fee.
Why does the deductible matter? Because insurance providers offset their risk with premiums. The longer a customer pays, the more likely it is that a claim can be paid back with recovered premium payments. However, when a customer agrees to bear some of the cost of a claim, this also reduces the provider's risk.