An insurance company primarily offers insurance services to clients. These services include; protection against car accidents, burglary, house fire, life insurance, health insurance and so on. An individual who purchases an insurance is known as an insured or a policyholder, while the company that offers an insurance is known as an insurance company, or insurer, or underwriter.
Insurance, as defined by Wikipedia, is a means of protection from any kind of loss, be it the loss of life, or of property. Insurance has been proven to be a form of risk management, which is primarily used to hedge against the risk of an uncertain or contingent loss. The business dictionary defines it as a Risk-transfer mechanism, which ensures full or partial financial compensation for the damage(s) or loss caused by event(s) which are beyond the control of the insured party. Types of insurance offered include Life insurance Auto insurance, Health insurance, Travel insurance, Dental insurance, etc.
Insurance companies are generally companies who provide insurance services for clients. It may be government owned, profit or non-profit which are liable for meeting the financial needs of their clients when they experience bad event(s) beyond their control. For insurance companies to intervene in meeting the demand of their client, their client must have applied for an insurance scheme and should have contributed to that course.
The main function of an insurance company is to provide insurance to cater for unforeseen circumstances which occur beyond the control of a client. Amidst this primary function, there are sub-functions of an insurance company, and they include;
They help to cater for required insurance: There is some required insurance by the government, to which all individuals must apply for their employees. These insurance policies include; payment for worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance, disability insurance for employees etc. These are to ensure that employees are safe if they experience job loss or other unforeseen events, and insurance companies come to play here.
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